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Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha :  04/03/2024
Actualizado :  04/03/2024
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Nacionales
Autor :  CAL, A.; PASTORINI, M.; TISCORNIA, G.; RIVAS-RIVERA, N.; GORGOGLIONE, A.
Afiliación :  ADRIAN TABARE CAL ALVAREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCOS PASTORINI, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Computación (InCo), Montevideo, Uruguay; GUADALUPE TISCORNIA TOSAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NOELIA RIVAS-RIVERA, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Ciencias, Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales (IECA), Montevideo, Uruguay; ANGELA GORGOGLIONE, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Ingeniería, Instituto de Mecánica de los Fluidos e Ingeniería Ambiental (IMFIA), Montevideo, Uruguay.
Título :  Assessing dependence between land use/land cover and water quality: A comparison at a small and a large watershed in Uruguay. [Evaluación de la dependencia entre el uso/cobertura del suelo y la calidad del agua: comparación entre una cuenca pequeña y una grande en Uruguay.]. [Avaliação da dependência entre uso/cobertura do solo equalidade da água: comparação entre uma pequena e um agrande bacia no Uruguai.]
Complemento del título :  Advances in Water in Agroscience. Water quality and environmental sustainability.
Fecha de publicación :  2023
Fuente / Imprenta :  Agrociencia Uruguay, 2023, Vol.27(NE1), e1192. https://doi.org/10.31285/AGRO.27.1192 -- OPEN ACCESS.
ISSN :  2730-5066
DOI :  10.31285/AGRO.27.1192
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 09 May 2023; Accepted 04 October 2023; Published 06 February 2024. -- Editor: Álvaro Otero, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Salto, Uruguay. -- Correspondence: Ángela Gorgoglione, agorgoglione@fing.edu.uy -- Funding: This work was supported by the National Research and Innovation Agency (ANII) [grant numbers: FSA_PI_2018_1_147713, SA_PI_2018_1_148628, FSA_PP_2018_1_147701]. -- The data set supporting the results of this study is partially publicly available. The water quality data for the San Salvador river basin can be found at https://www.ambiente.gub.uy/oan/ -- License: This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ )
Contenido :  ABSTRACT.- Changes in land use/land cover (LULC) directly or indirectly affect water quality in watercourses and impoundments. Sustainable management strategies aimed to enhance ecosystem health and community well-being require an accurate water-quality evaluation. This study looks into the correlation between temporal changes in LULC, represented by selected landscape variables (land cover area and proportion, patch density, Euclidean nearest-neighbor distance, mean shape index, and Shannon index), and water quality variables (nitrate, total phosphorus, and total suspended solids) at catchment scale. To compare the watershed-size influence, this analysis was performed at two different spatial scales represented by two Uruguayan basins of different sizes, San Salvador (3,118 km2) and Del Tala (160 km2). Partial Least Squares and Random Forest unsupervised machine-learning models were employed for this analysis. By exploiting a non-model-biased method based on game theory (SHAP), the LULC characteristics were quantified and ranked based on their level of importance in the water-quality evaluation. The main outcomes of this study proved that patch density is one of the most influencing metrics in both watersheds and for both models. Agricultural land use is the most critical one at both catchments and agricultural with a forage crop land uses are the most important ones for both algorithms. Furthermore, it is possible to state that the adopted techniques are valuable tools tha... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  Aprendizado não supervisionado; Aprendizaje no supervisado; Calidad del agua; Características relevantes; Feature importance; Land use/land cover; Qualidade da água; SISTEMAS DE INFORMACIÓN Y TRANSFORMACIÓN DIGITAL - INIA; Unsupervised learning; Uso/cobertura del suelo; Uso/cobertura do solo; Water quality.
Asunto categoría :  P01 Conservación de la naturaleza y recursos de La tierra
URL :  http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17516/1/2730-5066-1192.pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB103838 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/AGROCIENCIA URUGUAY/2023/27/NE1

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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha actual :  26/02/2024
Actualizado :  26/02/2024
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  JÁUREGUI, J.M.; MICHELINI, D.F.; SEVILLA, G.H.; BERHONGARAY, G.; BERONE, G.D.; BAUDRACCO, J.; CHILIBROSTE, P.; AGNUSDEI, M.G.; LATTANZI, F.
Afiliación :  J. M JÁUREGUI, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza, Argentina; Livestock Division, Datamars SA, Lamone, Switzerland; D. F. MICHELINI, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Salto, Uruguay; G. H. SEVILLA, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Concepción de Uruguay, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Entre Ríos, Concepción del Uruguay, Argentina; G. BERHONGARAY, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza, Argentina; ICiAgro Litoral, Universidad Nacional del Litoral-CONICET, Santa Fe, Argentina; G. D. BERONE, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires, Balcarce, Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Mar del Plata, Argentina; J. BAUDRACCO, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza, Argentina; ICiAgro Litoral, Universidad Nacional del Litoral-CONICET, Santa Fe, Argentina; PABLO CHILIBROSTE SYMONDS, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Paysandú, Uruguay; M. G. AGNUSDEI, Estación Experimental Agropecuaria Balcarce, Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria, Buenos Aires, Balcarce, Argentina; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Tall fescue tiller survival over summer in a subtropical environment: The role of the size and depth of root systems.
Fecha de publicación :  2024
Fuente / Imprenta :  Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science. 2024, Volume 210, Issue 1, article e12682. https://doi.org/10.1111/jac.12682
ISSN :  0931-2250
DOI :  10.1111/jac.12682
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 5 May 2023; Revised 20 October 2023; Accepted 1 November 2023. -- Correspondence: J. M. Jáuregui, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Litoral, Esperanza, Argentina. Email: josemartinjauregui@gmail.com -- Funding information: Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. --
Contenido :  ABSTRACT.- Pasture persistence is a key determinant of the economic and environmental performance of pastoral animal production systems. Large and deep root systems that help resist summer water stress have been proposed as a relevant trait for vegetative persistence of perennial temperate forage species growing in subtropical climates or under future climatically challenging scenarios. In a previous study [Jauregui et al., 2017. Persistence of tall fescue in a subtropical environment: Tiller survival over summer in response to flowering control and nitrogen supply. Grass and Forage Science 72, 454-466] we have shown that nitrogen fertilization and grazing management aimed at 'control flowering' increased the survival of tall fescue tillers during harsh summers in Uruguay (lat. 32°S). Here we assessed: (i) to what extent tiller survival is mediated by root system size in spring and (ii) what consequences tiller survival entails for root mass, depth and morphology the following autumn. In two field experiments, significant increases in tiller survival in response to nitrogen fertilization and grazing management (+60% and +80% in 2011/12 and 2012/13, respectively) were not related to concomitant effects on the size or depth of the root system in spring (p >.10). Even when six-fold within-treatment variation in root mass was observed, within-treatment variation in summer tiller survival was little affected (<15%, p =.08). In turn, differences in tiller survival over summer affe... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  Forage; Grazing management; Heat stress; Nitrogen fertilisation; Partnership for the goals - Goal 17; Pasture persistence; Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Asunto categoría :  F01 Cultivo
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB103819 - 1PXIAP - DDJr. Agronomy & Crop Science/2024
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